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What instruction should a nurse include for a client with a new prescription for clopidogrel?

  1. Limit sun exposure.

  2. Increase calcium intake.

  3. You might have to stop taking this medication 5 days before any planned surgeries.

  4. Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily.

The correct answer is: You might have to stop taking this medication 5 days before any planned surgeries.

Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication often prescribed to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with cardiovascular diseases. It works by preventing platelets in the blood from sticking together and forming clots. One important consideration when taking clopidogrel is its effect on blood clotting. Therefore, it is crucial for patients to be aware that they may need to stop taking this medication several days before any planned surgeries to prevent excessive bleeding during the procedure. This is why the correct instruction for a client with a new prescription for clopidogrel is to inform them that they might have to stop taking this medication 5 days before any planned surgeries. The other options are not applicable to clopidogrel. Sun exposure, increased calcium intake, and drinking water are not specific instructions related to taking clopidogrel.